CAS 93639-16-8 | BMY-14802-009 : BMS-181100
(World's Largest Pharmaceutical Supplier)

Abstract:

CAS 93639-16-8 is a chemical compound with a molecular formula of C10H12N2O3S. It is commonly known as the drug, Acetazolamide, which is used to treat various medical conditions such as glaucoma, altitude sickness, and epilepsy. This article will discuss the chemical properties and applications of CAS 93639-16-8.

1. Chemical Properties:

CAS 93639-16-8 has a molecular weight of 236.28 g/mol and a melting point of 258-263 °C. It is a white crystalline powder that is slightly soluble in water but soluble in alcohol and acetone. The compound has a pKa value of 7.2 and is a weak acid. It belongs to the class of sulfonamide drugs and contains a sulfonamide group (-SO2NH2) and an amide group (-CONH2) in its chemical structure.

2. Applications:

Acetazolamide, the drug derived from CAS 93639-16-8, is used to treat various medical conditions. One of its primary applications is in the treatment of glaucoma, a condition that causes pressure in the eye due to fluid buildup. Acetazolamide works by reducing the production of fluid in the eye, thus lowering the pressure. It is also used to treat altitude sickness by reducing the symptoms associated with it, such as headache, nausea, and dizziness. Additionally, Acetazolamide has been found to be effective in treating epilepsy by reducing seizures and controlling their frequency.

In conclusion, CAS 93639-16-8 is a chemical compound with various applications in the medical field. Its primary derivative, Acetazolamide, is used to treat glaucoma, altitude sickness, and epilepsy. The compound's chemical properties, including its molecular weight, melting point, and solubility, contribute to its effectiveness in treating these medical conditions.